Target Concerns: Dull skin, uneven tone, dark spots, melasma, oxidative stress, toxin buildup, premature aging signs
Mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress: a vicious cycle In ME/CFS, elevated ROS and RNS levels are associated with mitochondrial dysfunction by damaging mtDNA and membranes, disrupting the ETC, and triggering mitophagy
3 Gut microbiota and PND As the most complex and densely populated ecosystem in the human body, the gut harbors a diverse and dynamic community of microorganisms, collectively known as the gut microbiota
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