Critically he showed how insulin gets transported and matures with molecular precision
Interim findings from a mixed-methods, multi-site study Joseph Lanario 1 , Nicola Anderson 1 , Olalekan Lee Aiyegbusi 1 , Ameeta Retzer 1 , Foram Khatsuria 1 , Nancy Bhardwaj 1 , Sarah Hughes 1 , Christel McMullan 1 , Flic Gaete Carvajal 1 , Philip Collis 1 , Roger Wilson 1 , Kamil Sterniczuk 1 , Yvonne Yalder 1 , Sarah Markham 1 , Emily Lam 1 , Clarice McKay 1 , Ian Clarke 1 , Robert Michell 1 , John Rose 1 , Samantha Drewett 1 , Melanie Calvert 1 1 University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK Journal of Patient-Reported Outcomes 2026 , 10(Suppl 1) :210.3 Aims Patient-Reported Outcomes (PROs) can provide valuable insights into the impact of disease and treatment from the patient perspective
People may notice reduced appetite and some weight loss within the first few weeks, but it can take several months to see the full benefits for blood sugar and weight
doi: 10.1080/13543784.2025.2473062, 22