The MTHFR gene (methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase) is responsible for converting folate into its active form, methylfolate
Bone health and osteoporosis prevention and treatment
This enzyme requires the FAD coenzyme form of riboflavin for this reduction reaction, thus, emphasizing the role of riboflavin in the formation of reduced, active, glutathione ( Second, it has been shown that the oxidation of dihydroriboflavin, the reduced riboflavin, forming oxidized riboflavin can deactivate lipid peroxides, emphasizing the independent antioxidant property of riboflavin ( Third, riboflavin effects on antioxidant enzymes activities, including superoxide dismutase (SOD) ( Important to note, UV-B irradiation, the atmospherically predominant UV radiation, has been shown to reduce the neuroprotective effects of riboflavin both in vitro and in vivo
These changes underscore that tirzepatide provides multifaceted cardiometabolic benefits beyond glucose and weight control, which may diminish upon discontinuation