Despite its growing popularity, the clinical efficacy and safety of BPC-157 remain unproven, raising significant ethical and legal concerns
Organ stressors such as ischemia, inflammation, and reperfusion injury can amplify oxidative stress
However, it seems that long-term L-carnitine intake eventually converts to a metabolite called trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) (9799), and increased circulating levels of this metabolite can increase the prevalence of diabetes (54% per 5 mol/L increment of plasma TMAO) (100), nonetheless one study showed that increased TMAO plasma level by 30 mol/L after 24 weeks of L-carnitine supplementation was not related to glucose, insulin and HOMA-IR levels changes (97)
vulgaris], ChV, the most renowned microalgae that pertain to the Chlorophyta class, has outstanding nutritional value, owing to their enrichment in bioactive compounds such as long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), phenolic compounds, proteins, amino acids, peptides, and vitamins (Shim et al., 2009), and gentamicin ( In accordance with this assertion, we speculated that ChV supplementation might mitigate oxidative stress and inflammation induced AFT