Pharmacological and clinical studies of medicinal plants that inhibit dipeptidyl peptidase-IV
Patients who have undergone gastric banding should be aware of the following signs that may indicate falling B12 levels and warrant prompt blood testing: Neurological symptoms: Tingling, numbness, or 'pins and needles' in the hands or feet Difficulty with balance or coordination Memory problems, difficulty concentrating, or 'brain fog' Mood changes, including low mood or irritability Haematological symptoms: Persistent fatigue or weakness disproportionate to activity levels Breathlessness on mild exertion Pallor or a slightly yellowish tinge to the skin Other indicators: A sore, smooth, or inflamed tongue (glossitis) Mouth ulcers occurring frequently It is important to recognise that some of these symptoms particularly fatigue and low mood are non-specific and may overlap with other post-operative nutritional deficiencies, such as iron or vitamin D deficiency

While topical products may be adequate for mild surface-level concerns, addressing established skin laxity with significant collagen and elastin loss typically requires the higher tissue concentrations achievable through injection
Choose an injection site (abdomen, thigh, or upper arm), rotate sites each week